5)直接賓語和間接賓語

　　He gave me some ink.

　　Our teacher told us an interesting story.

　　6)賓語補(bǔ)足語

　　Call her Xiao Li.

　　You must keep the room clean.

　　John asked me to help him.

　　7)定語

　　This is a green jeep.

　　This is an apple tree.

　　Are these students your classmates?

　　Winter is the coldest season of the year.

　　I have something to tell you.

　　8)狀語

　　You are quite right.

　　She will arrive in Beijing on Monday.

　　He stopped to have a look.

　　簡單句的五種基本句型

　　第一種 主語＋連系動詞＋表語 ( S＋V＋P)

　　The bike is new.

　　The map is on the wall.

　　第二種 主語＋不及物動詞 ( S＋V)

　　He swims.

　　第三種 主語＋及物動詞＋賓語 ( S＋V＋O)

　　Children often sing this song.

　　第四種 主語＋及物動詞＋間接賓語＋直接賓語 ( S＋V＋I(xiàn)O＋DO)

　　She showed her friends all her pictures.

　　第五種 主語＋及物動詞＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語 ( S＋V＋O＋C)

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