名詞的句法功能的用法

名同可在句中作主語、賓語、表語、定語、賓(主)語補(bǔ)足語、狀語、同位語等成分。

I.名詞作主語、賓語

The book is very interesting.

The boy broke his leg last week

He lost the game.

2.名詞作表請、賓(主)語補(bǔ)足語

She is a liar.

We cansider him a good teacher.

He was appointed ambnasador to Great Britain.

3.名詞作定語

名詞作定語時涌常要使用單數(shù)形式，如:evening paper, night club, Jam分tree, heart

trouble, srierwe fiction, fire wall等，但有時也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，如:.eporls car, careers guidance,savings bank等。

The winter vacation is coming.

The world is faced with population explosion and enerV crisis.

In American. people pay sales tax an many items they buy.

4.名詞作狀語

He stayere (for) five days.

The mceg lastedors.

5.名飼作同位語

I, yourfather, should advise you about your marriage.

He a famous writer, is easy to get along with.

[ like He mingwu works, especially The Old Man and the Sea.

The daily neccssitics-that is clothes, food, water, etc.-were supplied.

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