各種時態的被動語態舉例

一般地講，被動語態可用于英語的各種時態。為了能準確地運用被動語態，重點是要掌握be動詞的各種時態變化。各種時態的被動語態舉例如下：

1、 一般現在時的被動語態. am / is / are + 動詞的過去分詞

Our classroom is cleaned every day.

This car is made in China.

2、一般過去式的被動語態: was / were + 動詞的過去分詞

His desk was cleaned just now.

The station was built in 1928.

3、現在進行時的被動語態: am / is / are + being + 動詞的過去分詞

A new factory is being built in our city now.

Some trees are being cut down in the park.

4、過去進行時的被動語態: was / were + being + 動詞的過去分詞

A new factory was being built in our city at that time.

Some babies were being looked after by Miss Chen last year.

5、一般將來時的被動語態:

(A) will / shall + be + 動詞的過去分詞

(B) am / is / are + going to be +動詞的過去分詞.

Some new factories will be built in our city this year.

Your watch is going to be mended in an hour.

6、過去將來時的被動語態: (1).would / should + be + 動詞的過去分詞 (2).was / were +going to be + 動詞的過去分詞.

She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city.

He thought that your watch was going to be mended after an hour.

7、現在完成時的被動語態:have / has + been + 動詞的過去分詞

Some new factories have been built in the city since last year.

Your watch has been mended already.

8、過去完成時的被動語態:had + been + 動詞的過去分詞

He said that some new factories had been built in the city.

I didn’t know that my watch had been mended .

9、含情態動詞的被動式：can/may/must + be + done

例如：He can not be found. / I must be paid for this.

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