過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)由 was/were 加現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成。

例如：

What were you doing this time yesterday? 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你在做什么?

During the summer of 1999 she was travelling in Europe. 1999年夏天她在歐洲旅行。

He said he was leaving for home in a day or two. 他說(shuō)他一兩天之內(nèi)就動(dòng)身回家了。

She was always thinking of others. 她老是想到別人。(贊揚(yáng))

She was forever complaining. 她老是抱怨。(厭煩)

I was reading the newspaper when the doorbell rang. 我正在看報(bào)，突然門(mén)鈴響了。

Jim burnt his hand when he was cooking the dinner. 吉姆做飯時(shí)把手燙了。

I met Diana while I was shopping this morning. 我今早買(mǎi)東西時(shí)碰到了戴安娜。

I was doing my homework while he was listening to music. 我在做作業(yè)而他在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。

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